The kitchen lighting concept: how to plan the perfect lighting
The most important things at a glance:
- A well thought-out lighting concept improves functionality, safety and atmosphere in the kitchen.
- The three main types of kitchen lighting are ambient, functional and accent lighting.
- The right light color and intensity as well as good color rendering are crucial for optimum kitchen lighting.
A well-planned kitchen lighting concept significantly improves the functionality and atmosphere of your kitchen. With the right lighting, you not only create a pleasant ambience, but also ensure safety when preparing food. At the same time, you can emphasize your sense of aesthetics and style with a targeted selection of designer lights for your kitchen.
In this guide, you will find out what is important when it comes to lighting your kitchen and how to plan your ideal lighting concept.
Why is a well thought-out lighting concept in the kitchen important?
A well thought-out lighting concept in the kitchen fulfills several important functions:
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Functionality: Good lighting in the kitchen makes all the steps involved in preparing food easier - from cutting and cooking to cleaning.
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Safety: Optimum illumination of work surfaces prevents injuries and accidents. And creates important conditions for optimum kitchen hygiene.
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Atmosphere: With the right lighting, you can create an inviting atmosphere in your kitchen where people enjoy spending time and meeting up.
- Aesthetics: Targeted lighting with a stylish design enhances the look of your kitchen.
Well-planned kitchen lighting combines all these aspects into a harmonious overall concept. A well thought-out kitchen lighting concept uses different types of lighting.

The three main types of kitchen lighting
For an optimal kitchen lighting concept, it is best to combine three different types of kitchen lighting:
💡 Basic lighting: the basis for your kitchen
Basic lighting ensures uniform illumination of the entire room.
Kitchen lamps are particularly suitable for this purpose:
- Ceiling lamps for the kitchen
- Kitchen lamps in the form of recessed lights, pendant lights and co.
- LED panels as recessed luminaires for area lighting
Neutral white light with 3300-5300 Kelvin is ideal as kitchen lighting for the ceiling. You should plan for around 300 lumens per square meter.
💡 Functional kitchen lighting above your worktop
The lighting in the kitchen above the worktop, as well as above the stove and sink, should provide bright, glare-free light.
Spotlights are suitable for this, for example:
- spotlights
- Under-cabinet lights
- LED light strips
to provide targeted lighting for your worktops and work areas.
👉 Expert tip: Our POLARIS LED lights can be flexibly rotated in different directions and mounted above your worktop as a wall light for the kitchen.
💡Accent lighting: for atmosphere and design statements
This type of lighting sets targeted lighting accents - e.g. as a lamp above the cooking island - creates a pleasant atmosphere and ensures a stylish ambience.
Suitable examples include:
- Designer pendant lights or Dining table lamps as kitchen island lighting or above the dining table
- Indirect lighting of kitchen shelves for a cozy atmosphere
- Decorative wall lights for atmospheric, subdued lighting
Choose warm white light around 2700-3000 Kelvin for a cozy atmosphere.
👉 Expert tip: Our SOL pendant light creates stylish accents above the cooking island or dining table.
The right light color and intensity for your kitchen
Depending on the area in the kitchen, different light colors and brightness levels are advisable:
- Warm white (2700-3000 K): cozy areas such as the dining area
- Neutral white (3300-5300 K): general room lighting
- Cold white (over 5300 K): work surfaces for precise work
Dimmable lights or with flexible color temperature offer additional flexibility. This means you can adjust the brightness at any time to suit your requirements and the occasion.
Color rendering: Why the CRI value is important
Natural color rendering is particularly important in the kitchen - after all, you want to see your food in its true colors. Therefore, make sure the CRI value (Color Rendering Index) is at least 80.
Also make sure that the LED kitchen lighting for your work surfaces meets this criterion to ensure realistic color rendering
Tips for choosing the right light sources
Modern LED lighting is ideal for the kitchen, here you can see the advantages at a glance. Make sure that they are
- energy-efficient and long-lasting
- Available in a wide range of light colors
- are dimmable for flexible lighting scenarios.
Choose the brightness to suit the location:
- Bright task lights for work surfaces,
- dimmed light for cozy areas.
With our LED kitchen lights, you are sure to find the perfect solution for every kitchen zone.
💡LED - the environmentally conscious light source for the kitchen
When lighting your kitchen, you can also think specifically about the environment and sustainability. LED lights are real energy savers and extremely durable at the same time.
They require up to 80% less energy than conventional light bulbs, which not only has a positive effect on your electricity bill, but also on your ecological footprint.
And best of all, modern LED lights offer a wide range of light colors, from warm white for a cozy atmosphere to neutral white for precise cutting and cooking. Modern LED lights are perfect for sustainable kitchen lighting and your lighting concept.
💡Make sure you have the right IP protection class
When choosing lamps for the kitchen, you should also pay attention to the IP protection class - especially if they are hanging near water or steam. "IP" stands for "Ingress Protection" and indicates how well a light is protected against foreign bodies (such as dust) or moisture.
The closer a lamp hangs to the stove, sink or near steaming pots, the more important good protection becomes. For the area directly above the sink or near the stove, we recommend at least IP44 - this means that the lamp is splash-proof.
If it comes into very close contact with water vapor or moisture, IP65 may also be appropriate. For example, our POLARIS or XENA luminaires with cable connection. These both have IP65 and are therefore well suited for kitchen areas.
For areas that tend to remain dry (such as above the dining table or on open shelves), IP20 is usually sufficient.
In short: the wetter the location, the higher the IP protection class should be. This not only ensures atmospheric light, but also safety.

Inspiration: lighting ideas for modern kitchens
Modern kitchens offer many opportunities for creative kitchen lighting ideas:
- Minimalist LED strips for indirect lighting
- Statement pendant lights above the kitchen island
- Color-changing LED lights for the targeted selection of cool white or warm white light for the wall or ceiling
Common mistakes in kitchen lighting design and how to avoid them
Some typical kitchen lighting mistakes are
- Uneven light distribution with dark corners
- Incorrect light color on work surfaces (too warm)
- Lack of accent lighting to create a cozier atmosphere
You canavoid these mistakes with careful planning. Combine different light sources such as recessed kitchen lights, ceiling lighting for the kitchen and various accent lighting ideas. Pay attention to the correct, targeted positioning of lighting objects.
Subsequent lighting solutions if something was missing in the planning
Sometimes, despite the best planning, an area is forgotten or the lighting concept proves to be inadequate in everyday life. Don't worry - there are simple retrofit solutions to brighten up dark corners or poorly lit work areas.
LED under-cabinet luminaires are a flexible way to bring more brightness to the work surface.
- Also clamp lights,
- cordless rechargeable lights
- or dimmable LED strips are also practical and quick to install.
If you want to create a cozy atmosphere, you might be interested in spot lights or accent lights with a color-changing function. This allows you to upgrade your kitchen with minimal effort without having to carry out a costly new installation.
Conclusion on the kitchen lighting concept
A well thought-out lighting concept is crucial for a functional and inviting kitchen. By combining ambient, functional and accent lighting, you can create optimum lighting conditions for all activities.
With high-quality LED lights, you can implement your concept in an energy-efficient and stylish way. This makes your kitchen the perfectly illuminated focal point of your home for every occasion.
FAQ about the kitchen lighting concept
How many lumens do I need for my kitchen?
For basic lighting, you should plan for around 300 lumens per square meter, while at least 500 lumens per square meter are recommended for work surfaces.
Which light color is best for the kitchen?
Warm white light (2700-3000 K) is suitable for cozy areas such as the dining area, while cool white light (over 5300 K) is ideal for work surfaces.
What is the CRI value and why is it important?
The CRI value (Color Rendering Index) indicates how well colors are rendered under a light source. A value of at least 80 CRI is recommended in order to see food in its true colors.
💡 If you would like to read more about room lighting, click here: